Hearing Loss —
Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

Are conversations becoming difficult? Do people sound like they’re mumbling?
Do you keep increasing the TV volume?

You may be experiencing hearing loss. The good news is that many hearing problems can be diagnosed early, and the right treatment can make everyday communication easier.

Quick Answer

Hearing loss is a reduction in your ability to hear sounds clearly. It can affect one ear or both ears and may develop gradually or suddenly. Common signs include asking people to repeat themselves, increasing the TV volume, and struggling to hear in noisy places. A hearing assessment can identify the cause and help determine the most appropriate treatment.

If you experience one or more of these symptoms, it’s a good idea to have your hearing checked.

What Could Be Causing Your Hearing Loss?

Age-Related Hearing Loss

Hearing gradually becomes weaker with age, making conversations and television more difficult to follow.

Earwax Build-up

Excess earwax can block the ear canal and temporarily reduce hearing.

Noise Exposure

Regular exposure to loud machinery, traffic, music, or headphones can damage hearing over time.

Ear Infection

Fluid or infection in the middle ear can temporarily affect hearing.

Diabetes & Other Medical Conditions

Long-term conditions such as diabetes or high blood pressure may increase the risk of hearing problems.

Certain Medicines

Some medications can affect hearing. Never stop prescribed medicines without consulting your doctor.

Should You Worry?

You should arrange a hearing assessment if:
Seek urgent medical attention if:

How Is Hearing Loss Diagnosed?

Your audiologist may recommend one or more of the following tests:

Pure Tone Audiometry (PTA)

Measures how well you hear different sounds.

Speech Audiometry

Checks how clearly you understand speech.

Tympanometry

Evaluates middle ear function.

OAE (Test)

Assesses inner ear (cochlear) function.

BERA (Test)

Measures hearing nerve responses, often used for infants and special cases.

Treatment Options

Treatment depends on the cause of your hearing loss.

Earwax Removal

If earwax is blocking the ear canal, removing it may restore hearing.

Medical Treatment

Some hearing problems caused by infection or middle ear conditions may require medical treatment.

Digital Hearing Aids

Modern hearing aids improve speech clarity and help you communicate more comfortably in daily life.

Hearing Rehabilitation

Counselling, communication strategies, and follow-up care help you get the best results from treatment.

Why Choose Bengal Rehabilitation Group?

Early diagnosis can help identify the cause and guide the most appropriate treatment.